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Tuesday, May 26, 2020

The Silence Of God Existentialism And Religion - 1930 Words

The Silence of God: Existentialism and Religion in The Seventh Seal The Seventh Seal is a Swedish film written and directed by Ingmar Bergman. The film takes place in Sweden in the time of the bubonic plague; it follows the adventures of the crusader knight Antonius Block and his squire Jà ¶ns. Antonius Block has returned from his crusade, downtrodden he lays on a beach with Jà ¶ns next to a chessboard. He is approached by a pale-faced man in black, who introduces himself as none other than Death himself. The movie goes on to chronicle the actions of Antonius, Jà ¶ns, and their steadily growing band of followers as Antonius battles Death in a game of chess. The Seventh Seal is a film concerned with more than just the misadventures of the knight and his squire, it is a piece of philosophical interest that deals with the one unanswerable question: what is the purpose of life, is it God—or is there no purpose. Antonius first meets with Death on the shores of Sweden, and challe nges him to a game of chess. The first move is not yet made before the scene switches to a cliffside, and the two travelers come across a man and his dog. Jà ¶ns attempts to converse with the man, but upon inspection the man is dead, and has no eyes. When asked by Antonius whether the man had given him any direction, Jà ¶ns says that the man said nothing. Antonius asks if the man was mute, and Jà ¶ns replies that the man was in fact eloquent, but, â€Å"what he had to say was most depressing.† (Bergman). Here is theShow MoreRelatedExistentialism as Exemplified in ‘the Seventh Seal’1115 Words   |  5 PagesExistentialism as Exemplified in ‘The Seventh Seal’ The Seventh Seal is a 1957 Swedish film written and directed by Ingmar Bergman. The film offers interwoven storyline. It starts with a game of chess between a medieval knight, Antonius Block, and Death – in which if Block won, Death will prolong the knight’s life. This game goes on in intermittent times. The knight is accompanied by his squire, Jà ¶ns, as they go back to the knight’s castle to be reunited with his wife. Throughout their journeyRead MoreThe Song Unwritten by Natasha Bedingfield850 Words   |  3 Pageshappiness, you must also take any blame that may be presented no one can take that for you either. There are many other musicians that have existential themes in their music and I have noticed that most of existentialism music seems to span from much of the well-known literature. Existentialism is prominently seen in literature through the minds of geniuses like Kierkegaard, Heidegger and Sartre. The Concept of Anxiety by Kierkegaard helps to explain the true definition of anxiety and why it existsRead MoreCommentary on Candide by Voltaire and Irrational Man by William Barrett1406 Words   |  6 Pageswas in motion. Christian philosophers of the middle ages argued that Aristotle’s unmoved mover must be the god of Christianity. Looking at that instance we can see how it relates to the ideas of the era of enlightenment, in a way of how one man talked about science and based everything on it and then the church tied religion to his thoughts. Aristotle at the time had no conception of a god would have found the Christian thought about his idea meaningless. Another important man is Galileo GalileiRead MoreEssay Theory of the Absurd1667 Words   |  7 Pageshimself to be comforted by the illusions and emotions which ordinary screen men from the cold, bitte r stone of their actual condition† (Scott 127). Throughout The Stranger, the â€Å"silence† in the book portrays the themes of this novel. For instance, when Meursault shot and killed the Arab man, he portrayed silence by senselessly shooting the Arab four more times after he already fired the initial bullet (Lehan 21). This act depicts that there is no true point to human life. While Meursault isRead MoreExistentialism vs Essentialism23287 Words   |  94 PagesEssentialism vs. Existentialism Essentialism: A belief that things have a set of characteristics that make them what they are, amp; that the task of science and philosophy is their discovery amp; expression; the doctrine that essence is prior to existence While, Existentialism:A philosophical theory or approach, that emphasizes the existence of the individual person as a free amp; responsible agent, determining their own development through acts of the will. Existentialism * isRead MoreOverview of Three Interpretations of Samuel Becketts Waiting for Godot3226 Words   |  13 Pagesheralded, the lack of clarity and consensus brings about a tension and discussion that has lasted over sixty years. I will look at what I have determined to be the three most predominant interpretations of the play, including anti-Christianity, existentialism, and nihilism. By also examining Beckett’s life and influences, I believe that a well-rounded set of possibilities will be presented. Finally, I will use sources to work my own argument. I believe this play is inherently about nothing, andRead More Samuel Becketts Waiting for Godot as an Existentialist Play4416 Words   |  18 Pagescompulsive task. Estragon: †¦ Lets go. Vladimir: We cant. Estragon: Why not? Vladimir: Were waiting for Godot. (p.14). The essence of existentialism concentrates on the concept of the individuals freedom of choice, as opposed to the belief that humans are controlled by a pre-existing omnipotent being, such as God. Estragon and Vladimir have made the choice of waiting, without instruction or guidance, as Vladimir says, He didnt say for sure hed come (p.14), but decidesRead MoreMaman’s Funeral Characterises Meursault And the World of The Stranger1663 Words   |  7 PagesIn the experimental novel The Stranger by Albert Camus, he explores the concept of existentialism and the idea that humans are born into nothing and descend into nothingness after death. The novel takes place in the French colony of Algiers where the French-Algerians working-class colonists live in an urban setting where simple life pleasures are of the upmost importance in the lives of working class people like the protagonist of the novel Meursault. What is fascinating about this novel is thatRead MoreEssay about The Irrelev ant God in Ernest Hemingways A Farewell to Arms2818 Words   |  12 PagesThe Irrelevant God in A Farewell to Arms      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   A Farewell to Arms begins with a gods-eye-view, cinematic pan of the hills surrounding Gorizia-the camera of our minds eye, racing forward through time, sweeps up and down the landscape, catching isolated events of the first year in the town as it goes. The film ultimately slows to a crawl, passing through the window of a whorehouse to meet the eyes of Frederic Henry watching the snow falling. As we attach ourselves to Frederic Henrys perspectiveRead MoreEssay on Kierkegaard and Wittgenstein2163 Words   |  9 Pagesthe most notable) have a decidedly religious flavor to them. For his adamant insistence on subjectivity rather than objectivity (in reaction to Hegel) when dealing with questions of personal importance, he has been labeled the father of modern existentialism. Kierkegaards works are not straightforward proclamations of his philosophy: he wrote under pseudonyms and assumed the persona of these fictional characters in his writing. Thus, one must be care ful when attributing a particular position to Kierkegaard

Sunday, May 17, 2020

A Report On The Flow Chart Diagram ( Table D ) - 1227 Words

In meeting with the process owner and sponsor, we immediately advised per our analysis, added in ‘white’ in the Flow Chart Diagram (Table D), further process to correct material issues and keep the project moving. Evaluation Note – We find in the map a significant drain on finance to labor and resources, due to incorrect material, prolonged project time, causing further overhead and loss in profit. We redirected our investigation to further questions to the key players in the ordering and estimating of materials. This accounts for a majority of the devastating overhead and lost time of the stakeholders. Further note – a bottleneck with the supplier and unskilled workforce are also evident. We will utilize the measurement phase to help†¦show more content†¦Pareto Chart Diagram (Table B) shows a strong correlation between incorrect materials and labor costs. The control chart below shows the process system in control and needing to change or the process would continue. The overage in hours is staggering, at $130,000 per year (being $2,500 per week) or 5,200 hours on an average. A further overage of materials and direct labor cost totaling $120,000 per year in incorrect materials, for a total of $250,000 combined in reduction of costs, increasing resources of the company and client satisfaction. After we brain stormed on Supplies, process activities, output activities, and customer feedback (SIPOC) and developed further strategy for decision-making. According to Pyzdek,T., Keller, (2010) â€Å"a (SIPOC) is a flowcharting technique that helps identify those processes that have the greatest impact on customer satisfaction† (p. 94). That drastically affects the project cost and impact of the (BVA) Business value analysis. Upper and lower control limits identified with an X-bar and R chart to validate the process capability with a process mean of 34.84Hr and standard deviation of 1.874Hr. We concluded that the lack of a continuous process improvement(s) program (CPI) has directly related to outer influences crippled this organization. A Cause and Effect Diagram produced focus efforts that directly affected on the overage of hours. This focus of incorrect materials has an impact on the process as a whole and

Friday, May 15, 2020

Group Dynamics Essay - 589 Words

The characteristics of effective Groups Much can be learned about the art of building an effective group. We now understand many of the principles that create the proper environment in which groups can blossom and flourish. Yet we remain unable to quot;guaranteequot; that any given group will reach its goals or be anything more than modestly successful. However, even a group composed of quot;the very best peoplequot; has some probability of failure.( ) Groups can take on so much more risk than individuals and can attempt a level of greatness that is beyond the realistic hope of any individual. To unleash the full power of groups, members need to sort out for themselves where and how they can best make use of their group and what,†¦show more content†¦The team focuses on problem solving rather than allowing by interpersonal issues or competitive struggles to drain the team’s energy. Defined Roles To get the most out of groups in any context you must clarify the relative roles of each other. It is vital to communicate clearly how you are going to foster leadership and groupwork simultaneously without appearing to be inconsistent. Roles are balanced and shared to facilitate both the accomplishment of tasks and feelings of team cohesion and morale. Participation To Reach Your Group’s Potential, participation and/or feedback it essential from other members Feedback provides you with the information you need to fix what is broken and keep what works. Some ways, to get feedback or participation are as follows: Ask each other. Communicate to all team members that you value their input. Some members may be shy and asking questions may help another participate. Ask a question like â€Å"Is there any problems or positive inputs that can be contributed to the project?† Make it clear that you seek information for your benefit and the benefit of the group Member must actively listen to one another. Ask the other person how or what can your group can improve on. Otherwise you get individuals making large contributions for the benefit of the group, however evolving in possible conflict. Self/Member assessmentShow MoreRelatedPrinciples Of A Group Dynamics849 Words   |  4 Pagesprinciples of a group dynamics, group process, development stage philosophies, group members’ roles and behaviors, and therapeutic factors of group. Through the use of Textbooks-, this CACPRE standard (2009) helped me to comprehend the process of all items that are basic to the unfolding of group from the beginning to end. For example, group norms, generating trust, how conflict emerges in a group, patterns of resistance, and shared goals that characterize a particular social group. FurthermoreRead MoreReflective Group Dynamics Essay964 Words   |  4 Pagescategorized into a group from the day they were conceived. According to Kozier et al (2010) a group is â€Å"two are more people who have shared need and goals, who taken each other in account in their and who, thus, are held together and set apart from others by virtue of their interaction† (p. 400). The communicate that takes place between members of the group is group dynamic (Kozier et al, 2010). Motivation for participation and similarity of other group members and the goals of the group will affectRead MoreTherapeutic Communication and Group Dynamics1154 Wor ds   |  5 Pagesregards to therapeutic communication and group dynamics, I feel that I have an interesting perspective. I function as a telephone triage nurse taking after hours calls for physicians, as well as answering health advice questions for community callers. My current workplace is such that as nurses, we work autonomously while on shift. For the most part, our coworkers at the time of our shift are actually the doctors on call. However, in order for the dynamics of our departments to work most effectivelyRead MoreGroup Dynamics And Therapeutic Factors947 Words   |  4 Pages(1) Group Dynamics and Therapeutic Factors As Yalom stated therapeutic change is an enormously complex process that occurs through an intricate interplay of human experience. What Yalom is inferring to in regards to therapeutic change is that individuals are skeptic towards change because it brings discomfort but in the group setting change is inevitable. Through the course of therapy, individuals are bound to change due to the many different group mechanisms that play out. Many theorists haveRead More Group Dynamics in Psychology Essay5695 Words   |  23 PagesQuestions and Answers About Group Dynamics in Psychology 1. How does each one of the two fit the definition of a group? Social- In my social group, it is clear that we are a collection of individuals guided by roles and norms. We, as friends, clearly influence each other, satisfy personal needs through association, and could be classified as a unit due to our commonRead MoreThe Discussion For This Week Is Group Dynamics1125 Words   |  5 PagesThe discussion for this week is Group Dynamics. Webster’s dictionary defines group dynamics as â€Å"the interacting forces within a small human group; also, the sociological study of these forces. A well renown change management expert and social psychologist Kurt Lewin. He created the phrase â€Å"group dynamics† in the mid 1940’s (Moreno,1953) He has written quite a bit about individuals choosing a distinctive characteristics and conduct when placed in a group. He studied the influence of the distinctiveRead MoreGroup Dynamics1742 Words   |  7 Pages | Working with my team in Group Dynamics throughout the semester proved to be a rewarding, enlightening perspective into how groups and teams work together. We encountered challenges along the way but for the most part we succeeded in setting out what we wanted to accomplish this semester and were able to reach our designated goals. One of the challenges I encountered first in my team was the varying degrees of trust and friendship I shared with my group members. I had known Karen sinceRead MoreTeamwork/Group, Dynamics, Cohesion, Diversity7672 Words   |  31 Pages Topics Page No Abstract 1. Introduction 2. Group Dynamics 1 M. Sahin 2.1. Advantages 1 2.1.1. Setting up Goals 1 2.1.2. Brain storming 1 2.1.3. Communication 2 2.2. Disadvantages 3 2.3. Advantages Vs Disadvantage (End Results) 5 3. Group Cohesiveness 7 J. Mahmoudi What is Group Cohesion? 7 3.1. Nature of Group Cohesiveness 3.2. Groups Goals 8 3.3. Measuring group cohesion 9 3.4. Developing cohesiveness 11Read MoreGroup Dynamics Within The Group Essay2089 Words   |  9 PagesGroup dynamics are defined as â€Å"interactions among group members that emerge as a result of properties of the group rather than merely their individual personalities† (Nichols Davis, 2017, p. 300). It is important to understand how groups function to be able to facilitate discussions, collaborate with members and to operate effectively. You are able to understand group dynamics through observation. Observations allow us to critically analyze the effectiveness and function of groups. In observingRead MoreConcepts Of The Group Dynamics Essay1705 Words   |  7 Pagesof the group dynamics and the ability to recognise and reflect on its own and others’ behaviours in an experiential group of each lab session. The group is made up of six people they are Siu, Wing, Olivia, Shae, Shelby and I (Min). Johnson and Johnson (2013) argued that group as a number of individual who join together to share or serve various purposes including goal, independence and interpersonal interaction, structured relationship. Finley (2002) categorized the types of therapy group as activity

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Slaughter Of Humans And Contemporary Animal Slaughter

Hung upside down by their feet, their throats are slit to drain the blood. This is an image that appears in most every slaughterhouse across the globe. John Ajvide Lindqvist’s novel, Let the Right One In, similarly portrays these scenes of slaughter with one difference: the victims of slaughter are humans not animals. Set in the suburbs of Stockholm, Lindqvist’s novel tells of a young and severely bullied boy, Oskar, who befriends a centuries old child vampire named Eli. Because of her childlike body, Eli requires her older male companion, Hà ¥kan, to procure blood for her. As he hangs his victims by their feet and slits their throats to collect the blood, Hà ¥kan’s process of obtaining human blood is clearly evocative of contemporary Western practices of animal slaughter. However, the difference between Hà ¥kan’s slaughter of humans and contemporary animal slaughter is not merely the victims’ species but is, more importantly, the space in which these acts occur. Despite meat consumption’s widespread acceptance, meat production by means of slaughter is still visually disturbing and thus, in order to be socially tolerable, must not be seen. Indeed, since the 19th century, the slaughterhouse has been spatially located at the edges of urban space in order to render its violent actions socially invisible. What happens, then, when the slaughter occurs within the urban space as Hà ¥kan’s acts of slaughter do? By comparing animal slaughter to the novel’s scenes of human slaughter in termsShow MoreRelatedEthics : Ethics And Ethics1485 Words   |  6 Pagespolarizing our society, for instance animal rights. Within Hinduism, ethics are mainly subjective or personal, with a purpose to eliminate impurities such as greed and egoism, in order to reach ultimate attainment of the highest good. Hindu ethics differ from modern scientific and utilitarian ethics, rather a Hindu’s ethics are said to prescribe the disciplines for a spiritually conscious life, which are to be observed consciously or unconsciously for as long as humans live. The basis of Hindu ethicsRead MoreAnimal Farming Is An Option That It Is Not The Only Ones Who Are Traumatized1194 Words   |  5 PagesAnimals are not the only ones who are traumatized during this emotional process. The employees who must work in such facilities including the slaughterhouses are known to suffer emotionally as well, often severely. Temple Grandin, a slaughterhouse expert, states that it is not unheard of for the employees to â€Å"become sadistic, literally brutalized by what they must do hourly and daily† (Pollan 233). Also, physic al health has deteriorated within and around such facilities due to the serious resultRead MoreThe Feminist Theory Of Animal Studies924 Words   |  4 Pagesconcerned with a broad range of issues and topics for discussion. Taking this into consideration, animal studies is a new and edgy field, especially in the context of feminist theory. The general findings of this paper include patriarchal establishments, and speciesism as an institution of oppression influencing and interconnected with sexism. However, this literature review will not explore the connections of animal studies within queer theory due to insufficient research, though the connections among homophobiaRead MoreAnalysis Of Cows With Guns994 Words   |  4 Pagesmessages, but the main ones are about slaughterhouses and battery farms, and how they are morally wrong and animals get mistreated. The song raises important issues about humanitarian treatment of animals and the industrial production of meat. The song also ha s a long historical connection to protest songs that expose wrongs in society. In Australia, millions of animals are dying in slaughter houses every year. 460-550 million chickens, 4-5 million pigs, 4 million bulls, 3 million cows, 700000-800000Read MoreMedea, The Intellectual Rhetoric And Dialogue1286 Words   |  6 Pagesbut the Jeffers adaptation paints Medea as a woman that acts solely on animalistic urges and utilizes stage direction to display her point. Unspectacularly, the Jeffers adaptation of Medea is quite a disappointment, painting Medea as an animal with no â€Å"reason† or human-like thought in regards to her decisions. â€Å"Therefore this final sacrifice I intend glares in my eyes like a lion on a ridge† (Jeffers 71). Toward the finale of this piece of literature, this quote uttered by Medea compares her ultimateRead MoreSacred Cow in India2799 Words   |  12 Pageson ritual; they contain taboos that restrict the use of apparently useful materials. Their existence seems irrational in the face of ecological needs. One example that many cite in support of this viewpoifJt is the religious proscription on the slaughter of cattle in India. How can people permit millions of cattle to roam about eating, but uneaten, in a land so continuously threatened by food shortages and starvation? In this article, Marvin Harris challenges the view that religious value is ecologicallyRead MoreAnimal Rights, And The Tragedies Of Factory Farming1998 Words   |  8 PagesAnimal Rights, and the Tragedies of Factory Farming Animals, like humans, experience both pleasure and pain. To deny this would be like denying they breath the same air that we do. Yet every day animals are being murdered inhumanly and violently at slaughterhouses throughout the country. Factory Farming has become the dominant method of raising meat in America. It is not only cruel and inhumane, but it is also environmentally destructive, and has been linked to spreading illness and disease.Read MoreBusiness Ethics Kfc3137 Words   |  13 PagesTreatment of Animal (PETA) it’s an animal right protection organization against KFC because they are using the chicken are full of chemical and sell to the public. The chicken is full of chemical because an injection the chemical to fatten the chicken at the short period. Therefore, the company can using the chicken on the business operation and sells it to consumers; its unethical action of KFC did because it will effect the healthy of consumer. In addition, People for Ethical Trea tment of Animal accusedRead MoreShark Fin Soup : A Significant Part Of The Tradition Of Chinese Food Culture1320 Words   |  6 Pagesof luxury seafood in contemporary China is intertwined with broader historical trends† (Fabinyi 2012:83). Shark fin apparently has become a much popular and common luxury dish consumed at banquets in China today (Fabinyi 2012:88). However, as the Chinese economy growth over the last two decades, the consumption rates of shark fin are increasing (Fabinyi and Liu 2014:218). The cruel slaughter by fishermen has imperiled the populations of sharks and violated the rights of animal (Spiegel 2001:409).Read More Tracing Changes in Pythagoras Speech in Ovids Metamorphoses1381 Words   |  6 PagesPythagoras claims, are deathless... when they leave our bodies, they find new dwelling-places (15.162-164).   Pythagoras asserts that the spirit, or soul, is the same in men and animals since man can be reincarnated into beast and vice versa; therefore, eat ing an animal is equivalent to cannibalism.   A contemporary of Pythagoras, Xenophanes, mocked this belief in the transmigration of souls:   Once he [Pythagoras] passed by as a puppy was being beaten, the story goes, and in pity said these words:

The Documented Growth Of Kinship Care Essay - 2030 Words

The documented growth of kinship care has with boldness thrust this subject into the forefront of children in the Child Welfare System. This paper compares the duration, safety, and stability outcomes for a matched cluster of kids placed in kinship care and foster care. Kids in kinship care had considerably fewer placements than did kids in foster care. Children placed in kinship homes statistically show less of a probably to still be in care, have a second allegation of institutional abuse or neglect, be attached the juvenile justice system, and come through jointure. A larger commitment is still needed by child welfare professionals, policy makers, and researchers to create kinship care as a viable out-of-home placement choice for children and families. Social Problem Kinship care is the full-time care and nurturing of a child by a relative or someone who has a significant emotional relationship with the child. If children must be separate from their parents, either voluntarily or by court order, kinship care should be the first placement option explored by the child welfare agency. The Federal Government endorsed this practice most recently in the Fostering Connections to Success and Increasing Adoptions Act of 2008. Placing children in Kinship care helps States’ compliance with Federal requirements to provide children with safety, stability, and permanency. It also meets provisions of the Fostering Connection Act that requires agencies to notify relatives whenShow MoreRelatedThe Dirty Truth behind Foreign Adoption2781 Words   |  11 PagesThe Dirty Truth behind Foreign Adoption When a poor person dies of hunger, it has not happened because God did not take care of him or her. It has happened because neither you nor I wanted to give that person what he or she needed,† said Mother Teresa. It is true that of the 2.2 billion children in the world, an estimated 22,000 of that population die each day from poverty according to globalissues.org. As a way to fulfill their part in reducing those numbers and to provide a child with a stableRead MoreCultural Differences, Communication Challenges And Recommendations Between Japan Tourism Limited And Shotover Jet Essay3676 Words   |  15 Pagesknowledge in business practices about New Zealand/Aotearoa and its Maori customs and business entities, and the business’s responsibilities to the guardianship of the manuhiri (visitors), whenua (land), taonga (treasures) and tangata (the people) as documented in the Treaty of Waitangi protocol. †¢ The inconsistency in communication channels especially in time management or upgraded multiple communication network tools. Recommendations: The report also recommends: †¢ Establishing alternative fundingRead MoreAgeism in Healthcare6728 Words   |  27 PagesDemographics In 2011, the elder statesmen of the baby boom generation hit age 65 (Federal Interagency Forum, 2012). This event highlights the dramatic changes currently taking place amongst the population demographics of the United States, namely the rapid growth of the older population that has been accelerated by the baby boomers (Federal Interagency Forum, 2012). From a purely statistical standpoint, the figures on this shifting population are quite staggering. Today, there are more Americans who fallRead More Chinese Footbinding Essay3511 Words   |  15 Pagesthe literature of the various anti -footbinding societies.[1] The historical origins of footbinding are frustratingly vague, although brief textual references suggest that small feet for women were preferred as early as the Han dynasty. The first documented reference to the actual binding of a foot is from the court of the Southern Tang dynasty in Nanjing, which celebrates the fame of its dancing girls renowned for their tiny feet and beautiful bow shoes.[2] The practice apparently became the standardRead MoreTheoretical Framework on- Non Governmental Organisations and International Non Governmental Organisations (Support Base, Funding Pattern and Relation with State)9266 Words   |  38 Pagesdescribed as a â€Å"new class†.( I.Kristol, 1978, p-14) With expensive domestic social programs out of fashion in the Clintons administration, President Clinton declared that â€Å"the era of big government is over† ---- international NGOs could provide a growth opportunity through on ostensibly private-sector initiative that might pass Republican muster, yet preserve class privileges for an administrative and bureaucratic elite.(Orbis, 2007, p-219) NGOs are by definition undemocratic and unrepresentativeRead MoreThesis on Empower Women Through Micro Credit Programmes18140 Words   |  73 Pagestalked about, is the role of enterprise to empower rural women. For example, promotion of rural enterprise makes full use of family labour, requires less capital in production and uses locally available raw material. In addition, family ties and kinship linkages may help in promoting rural enterprise. Thus, enterprise development has been considered, among other factors, a powerful tool to eradicate poverty especially among rural women as they are at the lowest rung of poverty ladder in almost allRead MoreThe Doctrine Of The Trinity9485 Words   |  38 PagesUniversity. Grading Scale: 94-100 A 90-93 A- 87-89 B+ 84-86 B 80-83 B- 75-79 C+ 70-74 C 60-69 D 0-59 F Class Conduct: Except for the purposes of taking notes, electronic devices are not to be used in class. Disability: Students with documented disabilities are entitled to accommodations as needed. Please contact the Office of Special Student Services in 309 Duquesne Union (412-396-6657) to discuss your particular need and make arrangements. Week 1:A THREEFOLD PATTERN â€Å"Trinity† EntryRead MoreCase Study for Management Accounting36912 Words   |  148 Pagesto increases in both retail sales and wholesale customer demand. Dr. Bill significantly increased production capacity almost four years ago when he moved BCP into a new rented building and bought all new equipment. Like many small businesses, BCP’s growth has not been without setbacks. The sale of planters is seasonal by nature and shortly after the move into the new building, BCP was suddenly faced with new price competition from a much larger supplier of garden supply products. The â€Å"custom† plantersRead MoreCase Study for Management Accounting36918 Words   |  148 Pagesto increases in both retail sales and wholesale customer demand. Dr. Bill significantly increased production capacity almost four years ago when he moved BCP into a new rented building and bought all new equipment. Like many small businesses, BCP’s growth has not been without setb acks. The sale of planters is seasonal by nature and shortly after the move into the new building, BCP was suddenly faced with new price competition from a much larger supplier of garden supply products. The â€Å"custom† plantersRead MoreMarketing Management130471 Words   |  522 Pagesbenefits of being socially responsible include (a) Enhanced company and brand image (b) Easier to attract and retain employees (c) Increased market share (d) Lower operating costs and (e) Easier to attract investors. A socially – responsible firm will care about customers, employees, suppliers, the local community, society, and the environment. CSR can be described as an approach by which a company:(a) Recognizes that its activities have a wide impact on the society and that development in society in

Civil Disobedience Martin Luther King David Thorea Essay Example For Students

Civil Disobedience Martin Luther King David Thorea Essay u LA riot Civil Disobedience On April 29, 1992, the City of Los Angeles was surrounded in a riot in response to the not guilty verdicts in the trial of four white Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) officers accused of unlawfully beating Rodney King. Six days later, when the fires were finally extinguished and the smoke had cleared, estimates of the material damage done vary between about $800 million and $1 billion, 54 people had been killed, more than 2000 injured, in excess of 800 structures were burned, and about 10,000 people were arrested.(Khalifah 89) The 1992 riots in the City of Los Angeles were arguably the most devastating civil disturbance in the history of the United States. Anyone can say that a law is unfair and unjust. However, who is really willing to accept the consequences for going against this law? Is breaking this law really worth the punishment? The government is the one to decide whether a law is reasonable, but what if a member of the public believes that a law is not? Should he rebel against this law? Henry David Thoreau and Martin Luther King Jr. answered yes to this question and believed that one should speak out against an injustice. They both believed that government had many flaws. They shared many beliefs in the same subjects concerning Civil Disobedience but had many different views on how the government should work and how the citizen should be treated by society. Civil disobedience can turn into civil disturbance. When a white truck driver, Reginald Denny, was dragged from his vehicle and severely beaten by an angry mob. Both Martin Luther King Jr. and Thoreau believed that one should act out against an unjust law by means of peaceful protest. Therefore both King and Thoreau would not support the rebels violent behavior of the LA riots. If one is going to openly express his ideas of disagreeing with an unjust law, he must be willing to accept the consequences. Both Martin Luther King Jr. and Thoreau demonstrated this acceptance of consequences by going to jail without repercussion. This shows that they truly believed in the eradication of such a law that forces them to do something that they do not want to do. Martin Luther King Jr. was arrested for gathering with others to protest peacefully, which the police claimed was unlawful, because they were parading without a permit. Martin Luther King Jr. peacefully went to the county jail and served his time. Thoreau was arrested for not paying a tax, a tax that put a fee on voting. Thoreau also peacefully served his time. Both men knew the consequences for their actions yet went along and committed the crime. Their crimes were not vengeful or harmful against a living soul. While LA Riot often been characterized as a race riot, involving mass law-breaking, including looting and arson. The riot was as much about empty bellies and broken hearts as it was about police batons and Rodney King.(97 Davis) However, their crimes were statements stating that the government cannot make anyone goes against his or her beliefs. Martin Luther King and Henry David Thoreau both believed that one should stand up for what he believes in, as wells as accepting the consequences for his actions. Even though they also had different views about what makes law just or unjust. First of all, Martin Luther King believed that a law that is just should be square with the moral law or the law of God.(____) This basically means a law should pertain to the Ten Commandments according to the bible. He also thought an unjust law was one that was inflicted on to a minority who did not even have the right to vote for this law in the first place.(____) Thoreau is basically rallying for the absence of government in the lives of the citizens. He believed that everyone should govern himself. .u43f846c33f86c8edd6ede51db4faad40 , .u43f846c33f86c8edd6ede51db4faad40 .postImageUrl , .u43f846c33f86c8edd6ede51db4faad40 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u43f846c33f86c8edd6ede51db4faad40 , .u43f846c33f86c8edd6ede51db4faad40:hover , .u43f846c33f86c8edd6ede51db4faad40:visited , .u43f846c33f86c8edd6ede51db4faad40:active { border:0!important; } .u43f846c33f86c8edd6ede51db4faad40 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u43f846c33f86c8edd6ede51db4faad40 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u43f846c33f86c8edd6ede51db4faad40:active , .u43f846c33f86c8edd6ede51db4faad40:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u43f846c33f86c8edd6ede51db4faad40 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u43f846c33f86c8edd6ede51db4faad40 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u43f846c33f86c8edd6ede51db4faad40 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u43f846c33f86c8edd6ede51db4faad40 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u43f846c33f86c8edd6ede51db4faad40:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u43f846c33f86c8edd6ede51db4faad40 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u43f846c33f86c8edd6ede51db4faad40 .u43f846c33f86c8edd6ede51db4faad40-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u43f846c33f86c8edd6ede51db4faad40:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Renaissance Armor Essay He also believed that no one should have to ride on the shoulders of the government, but instead rely on himself.(____) He thought people should treat other people the way they wanted to be treated, and follow the natural laws of society. Martin Luther King Jr. .

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Ownership Corporate Governance Mechanism -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Ownership Corporate Governance Mechanism? Answer: Introduction As stated by Aalbers (2017), financialization can be define as the increase in influence and size of a financial sector within a country. Financialization affects the overall industry as it increases the growth of the financial sector, which may affect the other sectors in the industry both positively and negatively. The main concern of this literature is separation of ownership, control of capital and perspective of shareholder value. Due to the changes in the modern entrepreneurial structure of organizations, the financial decisions within the firms and capitals are shared with other shareholders. The conflicting interest of managers and the shareholders is an existing problem even within the Oman Arab bank. Managers and Shareholders executive pay As stated by Clarke and Gholamshahi (2016), the agency difference between the managers and the shareholders could be mitigated by aligning their interest. This can be done by developing managerial labor market that are effective and by paying for the performance contracts. The data analyzed in the case of Oman Arab Bank it can be seen that the managerial payments have reached extraordinary levels if we consider the historical data (Oman-arabbank.com 2018). The reformation of international governance changed their focus to self-enrichment of managers after few corporate scandals like WorldCom and Enron due to the immense public outcry. The Oman Arab Bank has adopted theoretical literature, which examines both the economic and legal anticipations. When considering the argument of agency problems, the bank offers both political and historical perspective by keeping their focus on matching the social context with organizations public nature. Therefore, in modern organizational situation, the shareholders are considered to be reinters as they are completely detached from the assets of the bank. On the contrary, as opined by Lazonick (2017), the objective of the managers should be maximization of asset value of the organization in the stock market in firms owned by the stakeholders. The mangers in the Oman Arab Bank do not have ownership over the shares within the organization. However, they control all the shares of the bank. This has given rise to incentive problems between the principle owners and the managers within the bank. The company theory has shifted the power to the managers, which has also been accepted by the post- Keynesian economics theory. However, according to the literature of property rights post- Keynesian economics does not include the incentive problems. Even though, the managerial board has indicated that there has been steady growth in the market share and capital but the conflict between the managerial class and the capitalist class regarding the maximization of reinter is still very much present with the organization. Value maximizing manager from profit maximizing entrepreneur The two main issues in the companys financials have been identified by analyzing the case of Oman Arab bank and they are capital control and separation of ownership. This is linked with the value perspective of the shareholders. The company has a diversified portfolio of assets, which are owned by diffused shareholders within the organization that decreases the exceptional uncertainty of banks performance. This clearly highlights the managers cannot be disciplined by the capital market. On the other hand, as stated by Oman-arabbank.com (2018), previous post settlements are the reason for having the subjected the managers to discipline in Oman Arab Bank. This has guaranteed long-term labor rental wealth. In addition to that, managerial labor markets have been used for primarily disciplining the managers, which has been able to explain the viability of the companys diffused ownership of securities. By accepting the same concept the Oman Arab Bank has been focusing on providing a long-term view on the agency issues by providing arguments that corporate control can be maintained by implementing secular restructuring of the capitalism in America. Therefore, the bank had made sure that economic efficiency could be maintained (Palley 2016). This is crucial for sustainability of the capital market along with the survival of the capital society. At the same time, this will play a major role in restructuring of the overall economy, which is ensured by emergence of incompetent companies in the market. In order to make efficient interventions in the capital market, the bank efficiently monitors the leveraged buyouts. Thus, there is a development of contractual relationship between owners, production factors and managers by being within the limits of the efficient assets and managerial markets. Value Matrix of Shareholders: Risk Adjusted ROC and Added Economic Value Agency crisis is an issue, which has to be solved for maintaining the financial stability of the organization. Therefore, various financial economists have developed a theory, which considers the product and the capital markets as a viable unit of economy. The data on Oman Arab Bank states that it is important to have cost recovery in the product market and in the capital market, there are certain risk factors, which has recognized the return on equity as it attains priority in performance (Oman-arabbank.com 2018). Therefore, in order to survive the company is still focused competition in the product market as managers are still gathering risk adjusted returns in the security market from the proprietors. According to the shareholder value metrics, the financial literature contains all the detail elaborations of the financial performance of different companies in the security market. This falls under the category of capital market, that is efficient which is added with economic benefi t. Oman Arab Bank is facing issues in theoretical and practical aspect simultaneously as they are unable to anticipate the rate of return on capital, which is the target for the managers to attain (Admati 2017). The main reason for conducting this to ensure that is increase in wealth of the shareholders. In order to justify the level of executive pay, the philosophy of economic value added metrics have been contained. However, there is deviation in the real managerial behavior, which diverges from the theoretical concept that means that there is no relationship between financial performance and managerial pay. The bank has been able to recognize the fact the disconnection between executive pay and organizational performance is due to the managerial power structure within the company. These power structures mainly focused on the remuneration package that is equity based and is applicable for primarily the managers. Shareholder Value Principle as Solution to Agency Problem According to Mitchell et al. (2016), the alternate view for the US economy performance and prospects has been explained regarding shareholders value economics. It has been indicated by Oman Bank SAOC that shareholders value has diminishes its long- term competitiveness j the US economy. This is due to discouraging its managers to invest in the organizations research and development along with the available skilled labors. Moreover, the companys profit is not to be retained by the company for making any further innovative investment. The profits are distributed among its shareholders. A similar kind of criticism was also found from the post-Keynesian camp. The post Keynesian managerial from the perspectives of capital observes profit maximization through growth replacement for achieving to be modern republic company. Oman Bank SAOC further realized that implementing macro-economic policy through their managerial behavior would lead to lowers its shareholders value as compared to the p rivate investments. Oman Bank SAOC to attain maximum growth needs adequate investment. This would lead to increase in the capital accumulation effectively. It is also observed that shareholders value, which is driven by its manager, is not effective for growth and investment but in fact increases the income that is not attained through profit. As per Lozano, Martnez and Pindado (2016), selected banks from economies of four nations like France, Germany, US and UK are the main examples. Hence, it can be evaluated that financialization plays a considerable part in the accumulated slowdown in the economies. Whereas, the shareholders. Value driven managers effectively manage or control the organization like Oman Bank SAOC. The product market is thus affected and challenged due to the existing long-term competitiveness. From the keen observation of the relevant cases in the bank, it can therefore be said that raising the initiatives for corporate governance throughout the world is effective. The interest of s hareholders and managers is not related with the practice. Oman Bank SAOC further indicates that governance reforms act, which has been proposed by the management is a significant measures to discipline the mangers, when capital market fails. In UK, the government reforms were emerged after few of the business scandals, which included Baring Brother Companies and Maxwell. The bank effectively ensured that all the internal reforms in its present board structure helps in maintaining proper capital control. On the other hand, Oman-arabbank.com, (2018) showcased that internal board reforms are ineffective for maintain the companys and mangers views. Conclusion: The major objective of the discussion was therefore to analyze the financial management present within Oman Arab Bank SAOC. The management consultancy indicated that the value of the assets of the organization within the stock market should be the main focus f the shareholders and mangers controlled firms. The companys shares are directly not owned by the mangers . The organizational growth needs investment that would further result in adequate accumulation of the companys capital. Furthermore, it is also been investigated the value of the shareholders is driven by its mangers, who are currently least interested with the companys growth. The bank should therefore ensure internal reforms within its board structure so that proper capital control is maintained. References Aalbers, M.B., 2017. Corporate financialization.The International Encyclopedia of Geography. Admati, A.R., 2017. A skeptical view of financialized corporate governance.Journal of Economic Perspectives,31(3), pp.131-50. Basel ,2014.84th Annual Report. Bank for International Settlements. Bis.org, pp.1-246. Batt, R. and Eileen, A., 2013. "The Impact of Financialization on Management and Employment Outcomes." Upjohn Institute Working Paper 13-191. Kalamazoo, MI: W.E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research. https://doi.org/10.17848/wp13-191 Bebchuk, L.A. and Spamann, H., 2009. Regulating bankers' pay.Geo. lJ,98, p.247. Clarke, T. and Gholamshahi, S., 2016. Corporate Governance and Inequality: The Impact of Financialization and Shareholder Value. InFinance and Economy for Society: Integrating Sustainability(pp. 27-55). Emerald Group Publishing Limited. Engelen, E., Erturk, I., Froud, J., Leaver, A. and Williams, K., 2010. Reconceptualizing financial innovation: frame, conjuncture and bricolage.Economy and Society,39(1), pp.33-63. Erturk, I., Froud, J., Johal, S., Leaver, A. and Williams, K., 2007. Against agency: a positional critique.Economy and Society,36(1), pp.51-77. Erturk, I., Froud, J., Johal, S., Leaver, A. and Williams, K., 2008. General introduction: Financialization, coupon pool and conjuncture.Financialisation at Work, pp.1-44. Lazonick, W., 2017. Innovative Enterprise Solves the Agency Problem: The Theory of the Firm, Financial Flows, and Economic Performance. Lozano, M.B., Martnez, B. and Pindado, J., 2016. Corporate governance, ownership and firm value: Drivers of ownership as a good corporate governance mechanism.International Business Review,25(6), pp.1333-1343. Mackintosh, J. ,2014.Story stocks tell tall tales. [online] www.ft.com. Available at: https://www.ft.com/content/461dcebe-98c3-11e3-8503-00144feab7de [Accessed 23 Feb. 2018]. Mitchell, R.K., Weaver, G.R., Agle, B.R., Bailey, A.D. and Carlson, J., 2016. Stakeholder agency and social welfare: Pluralism and decision making in the multi-objective corporation.Academy of Management Review,41(2), pp.252-275. Oman-arabbank.com ,2018.Annual report for 2016. [online] Oman-arabbank.com. Available at: https://www.oman-arabbank.com/wp-content/uploads/FS-2016-Final.pdf [Accessed 9 Feb. 2018]. Palley, T., 2016.Financialization: the economics of finance capital domination. Springer. Wansleben, L., 2013. Dreaming with BRICs Innovating the classificatory regimes of international finance.Journal of Cultural Economy,6(4), pp.453-471.