Risk Taking Behaviour in Adolescence Essay -- Adolescent Behavior

Adolescence is a venerable and unstable cartridge holder of adjustment in which a childtranscends into adulthood (Casey, 2008). During adolescence there ar examinable changes in variant areas of life. These changes occur physically as the adolescent goes through puberty, as well as psychological changes where high unrestrained responsiveness emerges, and social development is at its height (Casey, 2008). Adolescents are lots plausibly than adults or children to adopt in risky behaviour that lavatory afterwards lead to death or illness by drunk driving, carrying weapons, victimisation illegal drugs, and engaging in unprotected sex, which in turn can lead to STDs and teenage pregnancies (Eaton, 2006). The prior is proof that adolescents do engage in risky behaviour. Through this essay we will explore the various theories of why risky behaviour is at its height during adolescence.An Examination of AdolescenceDuring adolescence emotional reactivity is heightened, and the soci al environment is changing as adolescents spend more time with their peers than adults (Casey, 2008). To an adolescent, the value of positive information, as well as ostracise information may be exaggerated which leads to greater emotional reactivity and sensitivity during this growth period (Casey, 2008). This can heighten the incidence of colony and the onset of psychological disorders (Casey, 2008). There are various theories that attempt to relieve why adolescents engage in risky behaviour. One of these theories by Yurgelun-Todd stems from humane adolescent brain development, and proposes that cognitive development during the adolescent period is associated with progressively superior efficiency of cognitive control and affective modulation (Casey, 2008). This possibility also suggest... ...odel since some of the studies done may not be accurate. For example, with come to to the study Caseys discussed concerning delay of gratification study, there was too much variability . Their hunger levels prior to the study should have been recorded, as well as their favourite cookie type because these details may influence how apparent the children are to control their impulses. But, overall this model did contribute greatly to the depicted object of adolescent risk taking.Works CitedCasey, B. J., Jones, R. M., & Hare, T. (2008). The adolescent brain. Annals of the New York honorary society of Sciences, 1124, 111126. Eaton Reyna, V.F. and Rivers, S.E. (2008).Current theories of risk and rational decision making. Developmental Review, 28, 111. Steinberg, L. (2004). danger taking in adolescence What changes, and Why? Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1021, 51-58.