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Saturday, December 15, 2018

'Philosophy Of Leisure Essay\r'

' pastime is the action of recreating (oneself or another), or fact of being re make outd, by round pleasant occupation, pastime or am brotherly functionment as defined by the Oxford English Dictionary. washbowl Kelly finds that entertainment is rooted in the Latin â€Å"deflection”, which think ofs to takings or recovery. He says that the â€Å"term implies the re-creation of goose egg or the restoration of ability to function.” This way of tone at frolic points to the many beaches in expenditure for pleasure.\r\nBut he also says that sport â€Å" principally refers to more nonionised activity. Recreation is matchionately organized for soci adequate ends Richard Kraus argued that too much stress on the intrinsic and self- cleanifying nature of delight ignores the fact that universal recreation is in competition for financial support, for space, and for attention. Its object and results will be evaluated. Recreation is think to be good for the sigh t of a confederation in specific ways and is organized and supported with benefits expected.\r\n there be two elements of recreation. The first is that of restoration. Recreation is intended to restore us to wholeness, to health, for whatever purposes we whitethorn pass away a penny. We do not revivify single to head for the hills. We recreate to live. bring forward recreation is itself a part of living and has its admit value to us.\r\nThe second element is that of societal organization. Recreation has purposes and is organized for social ends. It is not just â€Å"for its throw sake.” It differs from void in that recreation is not in all likelihood to be â€Å"anything, anytime, anywhere” if simply we choose it for roughly personal satisfactions.\r\nJohn Kelly go on to break up the rise of recreation in modern society as an institution of the social system requisite by the loss of time and space in which vacant could be integrated with the ongoing lean and family life. Recreation had to be provided for, organized, and even taught. Recreation as a separate institutional component of the social scene is found for the most part in urbanized societies with a high degree of organizational complexity.\r\n empty, on the other hand, in about song or forms is universal. Recreation is programmatic; it has organization and marks. It is a social phenomenon just as vacant is a world phenomenon.”\r\nBasically Kelly finds that recreation must have a reason, a destination, a purpose. Leisure can be do by anyone at anytime and be done anywhere. Although we have an instinct for hunt down, as Dulles says, and we have a desire for leisure as Aristotle and Rybczynski maintain, only some of us have penchant for recreation and all its social ramifications.\r\nSome respective(prenominal)s view recreation as largely non-productive, even trivial. Excessive recreation is not considered healthy, and may be labeled as escapism. However, research has shown that recreation contributes to life satisfaction, quality of life, health and wellspringness, and that the use of recreation as a deflection may have clinical applications to individuals with chronic annoyance and other health impairments.\r\nIn some cultures and religions, recreation is encouraged on certain days and deter on others. For example, in Judaism, the Shabbat is a day for recreation and relaxation, which has in turn influenced many Christian sects to use the Sabbath for the same purpose. However, some sects interpret the Sabbath to be a day where worship is done in berth of recreation.\r\nRecreation is essential to the longevity of human beings, especially because it helps counteract stress. According to research cited in conviction magazine, stress is a major factor in many of the leading causes of death in the join States.\r\nRecreational activities for children who have severe and multiple disabilities that affect both physical and cognitive functioning lease training in activities that be age appropriate, solid and reinforcing. They should be taught activities that atomic number 18 enjoyable and are clear to perform and are initially associated with specific external reinforcement and rewards for them. The ultimate goal is that sufficient pic to related activities would provide students with information to make choices and record preferences. These activities can also provide a nub to socialize and spend time with peers in the community.\r\n find is the first and most basic notion of having fun. John Kelly conveys that â€Å"play is self-expression for its own sake.” and that â€Å"play is used to refer to such activity by children and leisure to bighearted participation. Kelly finds that â€Å"the term play comes from the Anglo-Saxon â€Å"plega” referring to a game, sport, or even a fight.” Basically, he found that play is non-serious in its nature, and although it may mimic real combat, it is only for the â€Å"satisfaction of the moment.” Further it counts that leisure and play are â€Å"defined by how we do it rather than what we do.”\r\nLeisure is the state of having time at one’s own disposal, time which one can spend as one pleases, and free or unoccupied time.Thorsten Veblen defined leisure, in 1899, as â€Å"nonproductive expending of time.” Veblen said that the intent of leisure was different from work and was symbolic of high status because it did not create riches. This use of leisure to show off wealth was referred to as â€Å"conspicuous consumption.”\r\nAristotelian view that the goal of life is happiness, and that leisure, as distinguished from amusement and recreation, is the state necessary for its achievement. â€Å"It is commonly believed that happiness depends on leisure,” Aristotle wrote in his Ethics, â€Å"because we occupy ourselves so that we may have leisure, just as we make war in reci te that we may live at peace.”\r\nSocial recreation requires a tooshie to see and be seen. For wherefore else would one be recreating, but to be seen by the people that could not afford to socially recreate? This is the basic idea of â€Å"conspicuous consumption.” Because there has to be a place to be seen, the summer pass to a seaside, amusement park, or outdoor place became a popular venue to have social recreation.\r\nRecreation can either be supple and passive. Active recreation can take ons amusement parks, ballparks, speedways, boat clubs, canoe parks, golf courses, and more. Passive recreation can include park walking, camping, beach lounging, watching a ball game, or a wide master of ceremonies of other activities.\r\nOutdoor recreation will include elements, such as golf courses, parks, and camps. Parks are limited to the most massive parks with some element of recreation included in them. campground sites were used as daytrips and short vacation sites. \r\n betting recreation has passive and active elements. Watching an type is certainly an active one for anyone who has watched sports, but would seem like a passive happening compared to those that are competing.\r\nAs services to treat drug abusers are increasingly being challenged, there is a emergence recognition of recreational therapy and remedy recreation as heart abuse treatment. This is particularly true in preventing former abusers from relapsing. The substance-abuse problem in our society remain a predominant concern as it affects a greater number of newfangled individuals. Often leftover with little or no adult control because of current lifestyle demands, more and more young people turn to alcohol and drugs as a means of relieving boredom, peer acceptance, and recreation alternatives. Many of those who are substance abusers as teens or children remain open throughout their twenties and thirties, some for the rest of their lives.\r\n redress recreation programs endeavor to structure healthy, beneficial leisure and recreation activities while educating the individual who is substance qualified about alternatives to drugs and alcohol consumption during his or her leisure time. Through appropriate interventions, the therapeutic recreation specializer may help retrain negative thoughts and mulish behaviors.\r\nLeisure education programs may assist clients in learning new coping strategies as well as gratifying, non-substance-related methods of engaging in leisure activities. The greatest potential for substance abuse among young people and adults is during their leisure time either after enlighten or during non-working hours. The fact that certain leisure activities may present forged situations that can trigger a relapse in those persons actively abstaining from substances.\r\nHigh-risk leisure situations include leisure-based situations that pose a threat to an individual’s sense of control in maintaining dryness. For example, if an alcohol-dependent individual went bowling in a installment where alcohol beverages were served, the bowling facility could then be considered a high-risk leisure situation. If the person is able to implement an effective coping response to high-risk leisure situations, the chance of relapse decreases considerably.\r\nTheory-based therapeutic recreation programs, specifically designed to address leisure-related social and psychological needs, can play a polar role in helping substance-dependent individuals maintain sobriety and ameliorate the relapse syndrome.\r\nIn conclusion it is all important(p) to learn how to participate in recreation activities at home, in school, and in the community individually or as a group this increases social skills that are necessary to function appropriately and as singly as possible.\r\nReferences\r\nRybczynski Witold, 1991.Waiting for the Weekend. New York: Viking.\r\nKelly, John R, 1982. Leisure. Englewood Cliffs. NJ: assimilator Hall.\r\ nBeck, A. T. Wright, F.D., Newman, C.F., & Liese, B.S, 1993. Cognitive therapy of substance abuse. New York: Guilford Press.\r\nKunstler, R., 1992. therapeutical recreation’s role in treating substance abuse. Parks and Recreation.\r\nhttp://maverickphilosopher.powerblogs.com/posts/1203475304.shtml\r\n \r\n'

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