Cesare Beccaria wrote is book On Crime and Punishments in 1974, he believed that there was a great need for reform in the nefarious nicety system and he observed how few studies there were on the subject. His work I based on two sand philosophical theories: kind contract and utility. Social contract: Beccaria argues that penalty is confirm only to defend the social contract and to meet that everyone get out be motivated to abide by it. Utility:the method of punishment selected should be that which serves the greatest macrocosm good. He believed that justice should be active has it is a determent and the purpose of punishment is to create a break fellowship and non revenge so her prefers the useful approach. Beccaria touches on an array of criminal justice practices that recommend reform. 1.Laws on duelling - eliminated of laws protect a somebody from insult and protects his honour. 2.Laws on suicide - ineffective and should be eliminated, punishment continuee d by God. 3.Bounty Hunting - not permitted, incites immorality 4.Treason - worst crime, harms social contract 5.Violence against a person or property 6.Public crack He argues that laws should be clear in defining its crimes so that judges do not interpret the law except only ensconce if a law has been broken.
Punishment should gather the crime in severity. The go around way to baffle crime is to make laws clear and simple, offer reward and advance education. Cesare Beccaria on capital punishment, he believed that large term custody was more beneficiary and a better deterrent. He disagreed with Lockes s urvey on a person forfeiting his respectabl! e to life when they indoctrinate a state of war on other people. He argued that capital punishment is only confirm if it suits the purpose or is useful for public good. In history, If you involve to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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